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THE
SELMER PARIS STORY
Place: PARIS
Corporate name: Henri Selmer
Business address: Place Dancourt Paris ,FRANCE
Beginning of activity: about 1885
The Company originally created
by Henri Selmer in 1885 at the beginning for the manufacture of
reeds. Very soon it was interested in manufacture of mothpieces
for clarinets, with the repair of the instrument then to its design.
In 1901, the Selmer house announces that it manufactures clarinets,
flutes, oboes, bassoons and saxophones.
The Selmer family traces its origins
back to the rural Lorraine region of France with Johannes Jacobus
Zelmer. Enlisting in the French army provided a means of moving
families from the country to the city. For three generations Zelmer
men served in the same regiment, while the boys, too young to
be soldiers, played in the band. Jean-Jaques Selmer (son of Johannes
Jacobus), in addition to changing the spelling of the family name,
ascended to the rank of drum major. The military afforded great
opportunities for education and travel.
When Charles-Frederic Selmer (son of Jean-Jaques) died in 1878
he left sixteen children, five surviving to adulthood. Of these
Henri and Alexandre graduated from the Paris Conservatory as accomplished
clarinetists. Henri went on to perform in the famed Garde Republicaine
band and the Opera Comique. By the early 1900s Henri had opened
shop at Place Dancourt in Paris to meet the demand for his handmade
reeds mouthpieces. Soon repair work and customizing led to the
manufacturing of clarinets.
From
1895 to 1910, Alexandre Selmer (pictured here with Henri Selmer)
served as principle clarinetist with the Boston Symphony Orchestra,
Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra, and the New York Philharmonic Orchestra.
At the turn of the century, a small retail store was opened in
New York City for selling the family wares. Selmer Clarinets prospered
after winning a gold medal at the Saint Louis exposition of the
1904 World's Fair. In 1918 Alexandre returned to Paris to assist
Henri in their growing family business, leaving an employee, George
Bundy, the rights to distribute Selmer products in the United
States .As successors to the Adolphe Sax manufacturing business
they inherited Sax's own working drawings, models. tools, even
his factory and craftsmen (the building was still used for assembling
Selmer trumpets and Trombones in the 70’s )The first Selmer
saxophones were almost identical to Sax's own instruments. but
in the 1920s Selmer engineers created a new model so original
in conception and superior in performance that it quickly became
the preferred Instrument of professional saxophonists the world
over.
Since then Selmer have introduced an improved model every nine
years or so,this is only an average as the Mark VI saxophones
remained current for more. than twenty years

At the beginning of the 20th Century the Selmer workshops
take up residence in the heart of Montmartre at 4 place Dancourt.
During the period 1910-1920 Selmer France increased production
to include the complete family of clarinets, oboes, and bassoons.
A new workshop in Meru and a factory in Gaillon were opened. Henri
Lefevre, one of several family members now working for Selmer,
had been perfecting an improved saxophone design (Adolphe Sax
had patented the instrument in 1846) before being called to war
in 1914. Although the saxophone had declined in popularity since
the death of Adolphe Sax in 1894, Selmer's commitment to the instrument
never waned. In 1919 the factory was moved to larger premises
in Mantes. Henri Selmer's son, Maurice, soon entered the business,
overseeing commercial and artistic affairs as well as learning
the art of adjusting instruments.
Since December 1921 (model 22), every new model has shown
Selmer-Paris ability to innovate and capacity to improve what,
sometimes, would have seemed as a totally accomplished instrument.This
successful process is, of course, based on their instrumental
knowledge and an efficient manufacturing organisation, but, first
of all, on the relations developed over the years with the worlds
leading musicians

Through the efforts of Maurice and
Henri Lefevre(pictured) , sons-in-law of Henri Selmer, in developing
new production methods and machinery, Selmer introduced its first
saxophone, the model 22, in 1921.by the following year they were
making 30 Saxophones a month.With the acquisition of the Adolphe
Sax operation in 1928, Selmer's line now included trumpets and
trombones. In the 1930's Selmer formed a working relationship
with the great guitar maker Mario Maccaferri. Selmer-Maccaferri
guitars, though limited in production, were embraced by such famous
artists as Django Reinhardt.
With the death of Henri Selmer in
1941, Maurice succeeded his father as President. The
war years were extremely difficult for Selmer, with the plant
eventually converting to the manufacture of bicycle pumps. After
the war Maurice restored the complete line of musical instruments.
The combined popularity of jazz and development of the saxophone
as a classical instrument contributed to Selmer's rising success.
Continuous refinements and improvements in the saxophone led to
to the introduction of the legendary
Mark VI in 1954.
H. Selmer & Cie. remains a family-owned company. The factory
in Mantes has been modernised to include state-of-the-art computerized
machinery.
An office and showroom resides at 18 Rue de la Fontaine au Roi
in Paris. Maurice Selmer's son Georges, installed as President
in 1968, and headed the company together with Jean Selmer and
Jacques \selmer untill the end of the 1990's.
The Company today is headed by the
Chairman Patrick Selmer with Bidgette Dupont-Selmer as Chief Executive
Officer and Jerome Selmer General Manager.
In 2001 the Company changed
its name to Henri Selmer Paris
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